类型
| 代码
| 描述
| 询问报文
| 差错报文
|
0
| 0
| Echo Reply——回显应答(Ping应答)
| x
|
|
3
| 0
| Network Unreachable——网络不可达
|
| x
|
3
| 1
| Host Unreachable——主机不可达
|
| x
|
3
| 2
| Protocol Unreachable——协议不可达
|
| x
|
3
| 3
| Port Unreachable——端口不可达
|
| x
|
3
| 4
| Fragmentation needed but no frag. bit set——需要进行分片但设置不分片比特
|
| x
|
3
| 5
| Source routing failed——源站选路失败
|
| x
|
3
| 6
| Destination network unknown——目的网络未知
|
| x
|
3
| 7
| Destination host unknown——目的主机未知
|
| x
|
3
| 8
| Source host isolated (obsolete)——源主机被隔离(作废不用)
|
| x
|
3
| 9
| Destination network administratively prohibited——目的网络被强制禁止
|
| x
|
3
| 10
| Destination host administratively prohibited——目的主机被强制禁止
|
| x
|
3
| 11
| Network unreachable for TOS——由于服务类型TOS,网络不可达
|
| x
|
3
| 12
| Host unreachable for TOS——由于服务类型TOS,主机不可达
|
| x
|
3
| 13
| Communication administratively prohibited by filtering——由于过滤,通信被强制禁止
|
| x
|
3
| 14
| Host precedence violation——主机越权
|
| x
|
3
| 15
| Precedence cutoff in effect——优先中止生效
|
| x
|
4
| 0
| Source quench——源端被关闭(基本流控制)
|
|
|
5
| 0
| Redirect for network——对网络重定向
|
|
|
5
| 1
| Redirect for host——对主机重定向
|
|
|
5
| 2
| Redirect for TOS and network——对服务类型和网络重定向
|
|
|
5
| 3
| Redirect for TOS and host——对服务类型和主机重定向
|
|
|
8
| 0
| Echo request——回显请求(Ping请求)
| x
|
|
9
| 0
| Router advertisement——路由器通告
|
|
|
10
| 0
| Route solicitation——路由器请求
|
|
|
11
| 0
| TTL equals 0 during transit——传输期间生存时间为0
|
| x
|
11
| 1
| TTL equals 0 during reassembly——在数据报组装期间生存时间为0
|
| x
|
12
| 0
| IP header bad (catchall error)——坏的IP首部(包括各种差错)
|
| x
|
12
| 1
| Required options missing——缺少必需的选项
|
| x
|
13
| 0
| Timestamp request (obsolete)——时间戳请求(作废不用)
| x
|
|
14
|
| Timestamp reply (obsolete)——时间戳应答(作废不用)
| x
|
|
15
| 0
| Information request (obsolete)——信息请求(作废不用)
| x
|
|
16
| 0
| Information reply (obsolete)——信息应答(作废不用)
| x
|
|
17
| 0
| Address mask request——地址掩码请求
| x
|
|
18
| 0
| Address mask reply——地址掩码应答
| x
|